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Why Trade a Mini Account?
The FX Mini account is designed for
those new to online currency trading and those with limited investment
capital. There is a smaller deposit required to open a FX Mini account
and trading sizes are 1/10th the size of a regular account. The
smaller trade size greatly reduces the risk associated with currency
trading. Although the Forex Mini account provides as much or more
leverage as a regular account, clients have the opportunity to take
smaller size positions, taking on less total risk. The Forex Mini
is intended to introduce traders to the excitement of currency trading
while minimizing risk.
More Staying Power in the Market
In our experience, traders with accounts under
$5,000 are more successful trading with a Mini account. Trading
currencies during times of heavy market volatility can be very risky
if you are overexposed. Many traders have accounts that are too
small to withstand even a small market movement against them, or
to allow for the trader to make a mistake. Because of the reduced
margin requirement associated with the Mini account, traders are
less likely to experience early margin calls.
The approximate pip value on a regular Forex
account is $10 per pip. Therefore, if you were leveraging $1,000
to hold a $100,000 (one lot) Euro position (assuming a $2,000 account),
the market would only have to move 100 points, 1 percent, to generate
a margin call. This can happen in one day. On the Mini, however,
the margin requirement is only $50 per lot. So a trader with $200
who opens a 1-lot Euro position can withstand a market swing of
150 pips - 50% greater than what the trader would have on the regular
Forex account.
Develop a Disciplined Trading
Strategy without Focusing on P/L
The Mini account can be a useful asset in assisting
traders to cultivate a disciplined trading strategy without focusing
on P/L. When trading larger volumes on the standard account, traders
with smaller account balances tend to watch their equity fluctuate
and so base trading decisions on emotional reactions to these fluctuations.
For example, such traders tend to resist closing-out trades at a
loss, using the rationale that the market will turn around. Undercapitalized
traders also tend to take their profits immediately when the market
is moving in their direction, rather than maximizing their gains
by letting their profits run.
For example, a 20-pip profit on a 100,000 Euro
trade is $200. For a $5,000 account, this is equivalent to 4% of
the account equity, compelling the average trader to take his profit,
though the trade has a 100-pip profit potential. On the reverse
side, no one wants to realize a $200 loss, so traders tend to hold
a losing position until the loss is too much to bear. On the Mini
account, this same example would translate to $20, which takes the
emotion out of the P/L since $20 is insignificant to most traders.
A Mini account allows traders to focus on the proper chart points
and trade signals, and really learn currency trading without paying
as much attention to their P/L. In the long run, this will hopefully
lead to more profits and fewer losses. Until clients are completely
comfortable trading currencies on a highly leveraged basis, trading
smaller amounts on the mini is highly recommended.
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